Volume 24, Issue 11 No AccessTwo-dimensional shear-layer entrainmentPaul E. DimotakisPaul E. Dimotakis California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CaliforniaSearch for more papers by this authorPublished Online:17 May 2012https://doi.org/10.2514/3.9525SectionsRead Now ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload citationTrack citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail About Previous article Next article FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee PDF for referencesCited byNumerical assessment of Diffuse-Interface method for air-assisted liquid sheet simulationComputers & Fluids, Vol. 266Growth-Rate Prediction for Low-Speed Variable-Density Spatially Developing Turbulent Planar Shear Layers: Status and Prospects30 June 2023 | Journal of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 145, No. 10Velocity nonuniformity and wall heat loss coupling effect on supersonic mixing layer flamesAerospace Science and Technology, Vol. 141The Launching of Cold Clouds by Galaxy Outflows. V. 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Part I: experimental resultsInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 46, No. 22Raman Measurements of Cryogenic Injection at Supercritical Pressure24 July 2002 | Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 39, No. 8-9Computational and Experimental Flowfield Analyses of Separate Flow Chevron Nozzles and Pylon InteractionSteven Massey, Russell Thomas, Khaled Abdol-Hamid and Alaa Elmiligui4 November 2012Characterization of Cryogenic Injection at Supercritical Pressure Richard Branam and Wolfgang Mayer 23 May 2012 | Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 19, No. 3Coaxial Injection Under Supercritical ConditionsB. Chehroudi and D. Talley11 November 2012Numerical Study of Cryogenic Jets Under Supercritical Conditions J. M. M. Barata , I. Gokalp and A. R. R. Silva 23 May 2012 | Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 19, No. 1Stochastic Estimation of Large Structures in an Incompressible Mixing Layer Michael G. Olsen and J. Craig Dutton 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 40, No. 12Cryogenic shear layers: experiments and phenomenological modeling of the initial growth rate under subcritical and supercritical conditionsInternational Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 23, No. 5Influence of macromixing on powder formation in a reactive coaxial jetChemical Engineering Science, Vol. 57, No. 14Some characteristics of entrainment at a cylindrical turbulence boundary17 May 2002 | Physics of Fluids, Vol. 14, No. 7Passive scalar mixing in a planar shear layer with laminar and turbulent inlet conditionsPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 14, No. 3Aperture Effects on the Aerooptical Distortions Produced by a Compressible Shear Layer Edward J. Fitzgerald and Eric J. Jumper 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 40, No. 2Visual characteristics and initial growth rates of round cryogenic jets at subcritical and supercritical pressuresPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 14, No. 2Interaction of acoustic waves with a cryogenic nitrogen jet at sub- and supercritical pressuresB. Chehroudi and D. Talley22 August 2012Numerical study of cryogenic jets under supercritical conditionsJ. Barata, A. Silva and I. Gokalp22 August 2012Turbulent dispersion of bubbles in a plane, free shear layerExperimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 25, No. 6Characterization of cryogenic injection at supercritical pressureW. Mayer, J. Telaar, R. Branam, G. Schneider and J. Hussong22 August 2012Turbulent molecular mixing in fully-developed planar shear flowsTerence Meyer, J. Dutton and Robert Lucht22 August 2012Acetone PLIF and Schlieren imaging of high compressibility mixing layersTobias Rossmann, M. Mungal and Ronald Hanson22 August 2012CFD for non-premixed jet combustion, a perspectiveFernando Grinstein22 August 2012The baroclinic secondary instability of the two-dimensional shear layerPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 12, No. 10Nonpremixed combustion in turbulent mixing layers part 1: flame characteristicsCombustion and Flame, Vol. 122, No. 3Nonpremixed combustion in turbulent mixing layers part 2: recirculation, mixing and flame stabilizationCombustion and Flame, Vol. 122, No. 3Vortex-dynamics model for entrainment in jets and plumesPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 12, No. 8Raman scattering measurements in the initial region of sub- and supercritical jetsB. Chehroudi, R. Cohn, D. Talley and A. Badakhshan22 August 2012Eddy Convection in Coaxial Supersonic Jets Erina Murakami and Dimitri Papamoschou 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 38, No. 4Direct Numerical Simulation of a supercritical mixing layerRichard Miller, Kenneth Harstad and Josette Bellan22 August 2012An experimental investigation of high compressibility non-reacting mixing layers22 August 2012Liquid Jet Instability and Atomization in a Coaxial Gas StreamAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 32, No. 1Computational simulations of vorticity enhanced diffusionPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 11, No. 11Evolution and convection of large-scale structures in supersonic reattaching shear flowsPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 11, No. 8On the oscillating characteristics of hydraulic jumps9 August 2010 | Journal of Hydraulic Research, Vol. 37, No. 4Fractal geometry and growth rate changes of cryogenic jets near the critical pointB. Chehroudi, D. Talley and E. Coy22 August 2012Initial growth rate and visual characteristics of a round jet into a sub- to supercritical environment of relevance to rocket, gas turbine, and diesel enginesB. Chehroudi, D. Talley and E. Coy22 August 2012Direct Numerical Simulations of Compressible Turbulent Flows: Fundamentals and ApplicationsStatistical Analysis of the Turbulent Mixing LayerBeam propagation and wavefront-phase integrals in high Reynolds number shear layers and jetsP. Dimotakis, H. Catrakis and D. Fourguette22 August 2012Numerical studies of near-field plume-vortex interactionsJunxiao Wu and Suresh Menon22 August 2012PLIF investigation of coannular supersonic jetsErina Murakami and Dimitri Papamoschou22 August 2012Study of turbulent compressible mixing layers using two-equation turbulence models including an RNG k-epsilon modelJohn Papp and K. Ghia22 August 2012Liquid Jet Instability and Atomization in a Coaxial Gas StreamEstimates of convection velocity of large turbulent structures in supersonic mixing layersAerospace Science and Technology, Vol. 1, No. 5On the characteristics of turbulent multiple jets diffusion flame. I - Cold flowA. Alfahaid, T. Mohieldin, S. Tiwari, A. Alfahaid, T. Mohieldin and S. Tiwari22 August 2012Evolution of large eddies in compressible shear layersPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 9, No. 3Properties of Energetic Scales in a Supersonic Mixing LayerMixing in Coaxial Jets with Large Density DifferencesFlows with Density Variations and Compressibility: Similarities and DifferencesCharacteristic features of large structures in compressible mixing layers N. L. Messersmith and J. C. Dutton 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 34, No. 9Effects of Initial Conditions on Spatially Evolving Compressible Shear Layer Simulations27 March 2007 | International Journal of Computational Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 6, No. 4Exothermicity and Relaminarization Effects in Unsteady Reactive Square Jets23 June 2010 | Combustion Science and Technology, Vol. 113, No. 1Recent Advances in Spray Combustion: Spray Atomization and Drop Burning Phenomena Kenneth K. Kuo 23 August 2012Fundamentals of Dynamics and Evaporation in Clusters of Drops Embedded into Vortices23 August 2012Numerical simulation of particle transport in planar shear layersComputers & Fluids, Vol. 25, No. 1Effects of heat release on the near field flow structure of hydrogen jet diffusion flamesCombustion and Flame, Vol. 102, No. 3Effects of the free-stream density ratio on free and forced spatially developing shear layersPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 7, No. 8Unstructured grid simulations of spatially evolving supersonic shear layers Choong K. Oh and Eric Loth 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 33, No. 7Linear stability of differentially heated spatially developing layers Omar M. Knio and Xiyan Shi 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 33, No. 5On the Application of the Infinite Reaction Rate Model in the Simulation of the Dynamics of Exothermic Mixing LayersCombustion Science and Technology, Vol. 105, No. 4-6A Visual Study of the Structure of Turbulent Nonpremixed Flames Near Jet ExitCombustion Science and Technology, Vol. 99, No. 1-3High-speed cinematography of compressible mixing layersExperiments in Fluids, Vol. 17, No. 3Unsteady evaporation and combustion of a drop cluster inside a vortexCombustion and Flame, Vol. 98, No. 1-2Effect of external forcing on droplet dispersion in a developing shear layer S. K. Aggarwal and Y. Xiao 23 May 2012 | Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 10, No. 3X-ray radiographic imaging of hydrodynamic phenomena in radiation-driven materials—Shock propagation, material compression, and shear flow*Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 1, No. 5On the density ratio effect on the growth rate of a compressible mixing layerPhysics of Fluids, Vol. 6, No. 2An experimental investigation of supersonic reacting mixing layersM. Miller, T. Island, J. Seitzman, C. Bowman, M. Mungal and R. Hanson22 August 2012Estimate of convective velocity in a supersonic turbulent mixing layer Stephane Barre 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 32, No. 1Lagrangian Scaling of Turbulent Jets and Plumes with Dominant EddiesMixing and chemical reactions a tutorialChemical Engineering Science, Vol. 49, No. 24Entrainment and evaporation of drops in the laminar part of a two-dimensional developing mixing layerSymposium (International) on Combustion, Vol. 25, No. 1Experiments in nonreacting compressible shear layers J. L. Hall , P. E. Dimotakis and H. Rosemann 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 31, No. 12Compressibility effects in a reacting mixing layerM. MILLER, T. ISLAND, J. SEITZMAN, C. BOWMAN, M.G. MUNGAL and R. HANSON17 August 2012Initial development of the two-dimensional ejector shear layer - Experimental resultsM. BENJAMIN, M. DUFFLOCQ and V. ROAN22 August 2012Comparison of the initial development of shear layers in two-dimensional and axisymmetric ejector configurationsM. DUFFLOCQ, M. BENJAMIN and V. ROAN22 August 2012Inviscid instability of a skewed compressible mixing layer26 April 2006 | Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 249, No. -1Spatial growth of disturbances in a skewed compressible mixing layerGANYU LU and SANJIVA LELE17 August 2012INSTABILITY AND TURBULENCE IN SHEAR FLOWSDirect Lagrangian Simulations of a Mixing Layer by the Transport-Element MethodJournal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics, Vol. 18, No. 2The three-dimensional structure of periodic vorticity layers under non-symmetric conditions26 April 2006 | Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 243, No. -1Two-dimensional shear-layer entrainment and interface-length measurementsTZONG CHEN and ROBERT HANCOCK17 August 2012Effect of three-dimensionality on compressible mixing Dimitri Papamoschou 23 May 2012 | Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 8, No. 1Effects of Compressibility and Heat Release in a High Speed Reacting Mixing LayerCombustion Science and Technology, Vol. 78, No. 1-3On the convection velocity of turbulent structures in supersonic shear layersPAUL DIMOTAKIS17 August 2012A planar Mie scattering technique for visualizing supersonic mixing flowsExperiments in Fluids, Vol. 11-11, No. 2-3Large-scale structures and molecular mixingPhysics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 3, No. 5Influence of forcing on the composition of mixed fluid in a two-stream shear layerPhysics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 3, No. 5Mixing by side jets’’ in strongly forced and self-excited round jetsPhysics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 3, No. 5Numerical Approaches to Combustion Modeling Elaine S. Oran and Jay P. Boris 23 August 2012Vortex Simulation of Reacting Shear Flow23 August 2012Instability of inviscid, compressible free shear layers Mei Zhuang , Toshi Kubota and Paul E. Dimotakis 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 28, No. 10Vortex dynamics in a plane, moderate-Reynolds-number shear layer26 April 2006 | Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 214, No. -1Compressible mixing layer - Linear theory and direct simulation N. D. Sandham and W. C. Reynolds 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 28, No. 4Self-excited oscillations and mixing in a heated round jet26 April 2006 | Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 213, No. -1Dilatation dissipation: The concept and application in modeling compressible mixing layersPhysics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 2, No. 2Hydraulic Jump as “Mixing layer”Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol. 115, No. 12Vortex simulation of spatially growing three-dimensional mixing layers Osamu Inoue 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 27, No. 11Linear-eddy modeling of turbulent transport. II: Application to shear layer mixingCombustion and Flame, Vol. 75, No. 3-4The spreading of self-excited hot jets by side jetsPhysics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 1, No. 3Effects of a downstream disturbance on the structure of a turbulent plane mixing layer M. M. Koochesfahani and P. E. Dimotakis 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 27, No. 2Effects of heat release on the large-scale structure in turbulent mixing layers26 April 2006 | Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 199Effects of heat release in a turbulent, reacting shear layer26 April 2006 | Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 199Structure of the compressible turbulent shear layerDIMITRI PAPAMOSCHOU17 August 2012The compressible mixing layer - Linear theory and direct simulationN. SANDHAM and W. REYNOLDS17 August 2012An analysis of molecular mixing in a vortical structure - Bias in PDF measurementR. RANGEL and W. SIRIGNANO17 August 2012Turbulent Shear Layer Mixing With Fast Chemical ReactionsTurbulence-Combustion Interactions in a Reacting Shear LayerSome Inlet-Plane Effects on the Numerically Simulated Spatially-Developing Mixing LayerExperiments on the Absolute Instability of Heated JetsOrigin and manifestation of flow-combustion interactions in a premixed shear layerSymposium (International) on Combustion, Vol. 22, No. 1The statistics of the organized vortical structure in turbulent mixing layersThe Physics of Fluids, Vol. 31, No. 9On the instability of inviscid, compressible free shear layersTOSHI KUBOTA and PAUL DIMOTAKIS17 August 2012Direct Numerical Simulations of the PDFs of a Passive Scalar in a Forced Mixing LayerCombustion Science and Technology, Vol. 57, No. 4-6On mixing, baroclinicity, and the effect of strain in a chemically-reacting shear layerAHMED GHONIEM, GHASSEM HEIDARINEJAD and ANANTHA KRISHNAN17 August 2012Vortex simulation of three-dimensional mixing layersOSAMU INOUE17 August 2012Heat release effects on shear-layer growth and entrainment J. C. Hermanson , M. G. Mungal and P. E. Dimotakis 17 May 2012 | AIAA Journal, Vol. 25, No. 4EFFECTS OF AMBIENT VISCOSITY ON THE ENTRAINMENT AND DYNAMICS OF A BUOYANT JETReview of theory of mixing and reaction within a vortical structure What's Popular Volume 24, Number 11November 1986 Crossmark TopicsAerodynamicsBoundary LayersEquations of Fluid DynamicsFlow RegimesFluid DynamicsFluid Flow PropertiesFluid MechanicsReacting FlowTurbulenceVortex Dynamics KeywordsShear LayersFreestream VelocityTurbulent MixingVortex StructureConvectionFlow VisualizationFluid MechanicsTurbulent FlowLaser Induced FluorescenceKinematic ViscosityPDF Published online17 May 2012